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哈里亚纳邦学童对艾滋病的认知情况。

Awareness of AIDS among school children in Haryana.

作者信息

Aggarwal A K, Kumar R

机构信息

Deptt. of Community Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh.

出版信息

Indian J Public Health. 1996 Apr-Jun;40(2):38-45.

PMID:9090903
Abstract

The study is aimed to assess the existing level of knowledge of school children of 9th and 10th classes about Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Three high schools in an urban area and three in the villages of a district of North India were included in the study. A pretested closed-ended questionnaire was administered to 336 students available. Overall level of knowledge about AIDS was found to be high. However, there were significant differences in knowledge among rural-urban and male-female students. There were some misconceptions in knowledge regarding transmission, prognosis and prevention. Books and media were the most common sources of information. Most of the students wanted to learn more about AIDS. Since overall knowledge levels were high we conclude that AIDS education should concentrate on clarifying areas of misconceptions.

摘要

该研究旨在评估九年级和十年级学童对获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)的现有知识水平。印度北部一个地区的市区三所高中和乡村三所高中被纳入该研究。对336名可得的学生发放了预先测试的封闭式问卷。发现对艾滋病的总体知识水平较高。然而,城乡学生和男女学生之间在知识方面存在显著差异。在传播、预后和预防方面的知识存在一些误解。书籍和媒体是最常见的信息来源。大多数学生希望更多地了解艾滋病。由于总体知识水平较高,我们得出结论,艾滋病教育应集中于澄清误解领域。

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