Blanchard S B
Department of Periodontics, Bolling AFB, DC, USA.
J Periodontol. 1997 Mar;68(3):306-11. doi: 10.1902/jop.1997.68.3.306.
The odontogenic keratocyst is a common odontogenic cyst which accounts for 10% of all oral cysts. Odontogenic keratocysts are believed to arise from remnants of the dental lamina and are found in locations which may be encountered by periodontists. keratocysts have a distinctive histopathologic appearance and are known to be locally aggressive and have a high recurrence rate, thus requiring close long-term follow-up. Odontogenic keratocysts are one component of the basal cell nevus syndrome and all patients with odontogenic keratocysts should be evaluated for this syndrome. This paper reviews odontogenic keratocysts and presents a case treated by conservative enucleation and ultrasonic debridement of the cystic cavity with no evidence of recurrence at five years.
牙源性角化囊肿是一种常见的牙源性囊肿，占所有口腔囊肿的10%。牙源性角化囊肿被认为起源于牙板残余，且在牙周病医生可能遇到的部位被发现。角化囊肿具有独特的组织病理学表现，已知具有局部侵袭性且复发率高，因此需要密切的长期随访。牙源性角化囊肿是基底细胞痣综合征的一个组成部分，所有牙源性角化囊肿患者均应评估是否患有该综合征。本文回顾了牙源性角化囊肿，并介绍了一例通过保守摘除及对囊腔进行超声清创治疗的病例，该病例五年后无复发迹象。
