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酵母己糖激酶和酵母葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶的热稳定性

Thermostability of yeast hexokinase and yeast glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

作者信息

Zaitzeva E A, Chukrai E S, Poltorak O M

机构信息

M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Chemistry, Russia.

出版信息

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 1996 Oct-Nov;61(1-2):67-74. doi: 10.1007/BF02785689.

Abstract

Kinetic study of the mechanism of the temperature-induced loss of the catalytic activity by yeast hexokinase (HK) and yeast glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PDG) has shown the dissociative nature of the processes. In the temperature range 40-47 degrees C, they are satisfactorily described in terms of consecutive reactions in which steps of irreversible denaturation of the monomeric units follow the reversible dissociation of inactive oligomeric forms into the active units, resulting in an increase in catalytic activity. The experimental data have been analyzed in the framework of the dissociative mechanism, and a semiquantitative method has been developed for calculating the individual rate constants.

摘要

对酵母己糖激酶(HK)和酵母葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G-6-PDG)温度诱导催化活性丧失机制的动力学研究表明,这些过程具有解离性质。在40-47摄氏度的温度范围内,它们可以通过连续反应得到令人满意的描述,其中单体单元不可逆变性的步骤跟随无活性寡聚体形式可逆解离为活性单元,导致催化活性增加。已在解离机制的框架内分析了实验数据,并开发了一种用于计算各个速率常数的半定量方法。

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