Rühland D
Hegau-Klinikum Singen, Chirurgische Klinik.
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1996;113:431-3.
Vascular surgery represents 70% of surgery in over 60-year-old patients and 50% in over 70-year-old patients. For prophylactic reasons indications for operating should be made carefully in carotid and aneurysm surgery. In the case of chronic aorto iliacal obstructions extraanatomic procedures like femoro-femoral, ilio-femoral or axillo-femoral reconstruction should be preferred in high-risk patients. Combined intraoperative interventional procedures or percutaneous transluminal angioplasty including regional thrombolysis should be considered in the elderly.
血管外科手术在60岁以上患者的外科手术中占70%,在70岁以上患者中占50%。出于预防目的,在颈动脉和动脉瘤手术中应谨慎确定手术指征。对于慢性主髂动脉阻塞,高危患者应首选诸如股-股、髂-股或腋-股重建等解剖外手术。老年患者应考虑联合术中介入手术或包括局部溶栓在内的经皮腔内血管成形术。