Borgna E
Servizio di Psichiatria, Ospedale Maggiore, Novara.
Recenti Prog Med. 1996 Dec;87(12):628-34.
Psychiatry is a borderline science that has relations on one hand with the methods of knowledge of natural sciences, on the other with those of the humanities. To investigate the bases of its studies, the psychiatric science often refers to literary and philosophical masterpieces. Therefore, the author analyses some examples of the classic fiction which presents psychopathologic issues. Particularly, the author examines some principal topics: anxiety, psychosomatic illness, depression, schizophrenia and delirium.
精神病学是一门边缘科学,一方面与自然科学的认知方法有关,另一方面与人文科学的认知方法有关。为了探究其研究基础,精神病学常常参考文学和哲学名著。因此,作者分析了一些呈现精神病理学问题的经典小说实例。特别地,作者审视了一些主要主题:焦虑、身心疾病、抑郁、精神分裂症和谵妄。