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青少年盗窃者与非盗窃者的社会问题解决能力。

Adolescent stealers' and nonstealers' social problem-solving skills.

作者信息

Greening L

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa 35487-0348, USA.

出版信息

Adolescence. 1997 Spring;32(125):51-5.

PMID:9105490
Abstract

Eleven adolescents with a history of stealing in the past year were compared to 11 nonstealers on social problem-solving skills. The stealers showed a tendency not to consider the passage of time necessary for solving social problems on the Means-Ends Problem Solving (MEPS) test. In addition, adolescents who exhibited delinquency tendencies, as measured by the Jesness Inventory, showed a cognitive bias for generating ineffective solutions to hypothetical social problems. Implications for treatment are discussed.

摘要

研究人员将11名在过去一年中有偷窃行为的青少年与11名无偷窃行为的青少年在社会问题解决能力方面进行了比较。在手段-目的问题解决(MEPS)测试中,有偷窃行为的青少年表现出一种倾向,即不认为解决社会问题需要考虑时间的推移。此外,通过杰斯尼斯量表测量出有犯罪倾向的青少年,在针对假设性社会问题生成无效解决方案时表现出认知偏差。文章还讨论了该研究结果对治疗的启示。

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