Steele R G, Forehand R, Armistead L
University of Georgia, Athens 30602, USA.
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1997 Apr;25(2):83-94. doi: 10.1023/a:1025771210350.
Sixty-nine families (father, mother, and one child) in which the father had hemophilia, approximately half of whom were HIV positive, were assessed in an examination of the relationship between parental chronic illness, family functioning, child coping strategies, and child adjustment. Latent variable path analyses with partial least-squares estimation procedures (PLS) were used to test a model of the relationship between parental chronic illness, family process variables, child coping strategies, and child internalizing behavior problems. The severity of the father's illness predicted family process variables, which predicted the coping style of the child. The use of more avoidant coping strategies was associated with more internalizing problems.
六十九个家庭(父亲、母亲和一个孩子)参与了一项关于父母慢性病、家庭功能、孩子应对策略和孩子适应情况之间关系的研究。这些家庭中父亲患有血友病,其中约一半家庭的父亲为艾滋病毒阳性。采用偏最小二乘法估计程序(PLS)的潜在变量路径分析来检验父母慢性病、家庭过程变量、孩子应对策略和孩子内化行为问题之间关系的模型。父亲疾病的严重程度预测了家庭过程变量,而家庭过程变量又预测了孩子的应对方式。更多采用回避应对策略与更多内化问题相关。