Orencia A J, Biller J
Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5124, USA.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 1997 Apr;8(2):165-78.
Risk detection and reduction methods for persons at high risk of ischemic stroke involve screening and identification of risk factors. Population-based health surveys affirm a persistent dilemma in the inability to reduce the frequency of ischemic stroke risk factors, such as hypertension, cigarette smoking, obesity, and physical inactivity levels. These alarming trends indicate that "mass approach" policies and programs need to be implemented or rethought to attain maximum levels of benefit in ischemic stroke risk reduction for the entire community.
缺血性中风高危人群的风险检测与降低方法包括对风险因素的筛查和识别。基于人群的健康调查证实了一个持续存在的困境，即无法降低缺血性中风风险因素的发生率，如高血压、吸烟、肥胖和身体活动不足水平。这些令人担忧的趋势表明，需要实施或重新思考“大规模方法”政策和项目，以便在降低整个社区缺血性中风风险方面获得最大程度的益处。
