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来自鸡和兔肌肉的AMP脱氨酶:同源17 kDa溴化氰片段的部分一级序列:兔抗[鸡AMPD]的自身识别

AMP-deaminases from chicken and rabbit muscle: partial primary sequences of homologous 17-kDa CNBr fragments: autorecognition by rabbit anti-[chicken AMPD].

作者信息

Chilson O P, Kelly-Chilson A E, Siegel N R

机构信息

Department of Biology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 1997 Mar;116(3):371-7. doi: 10.1016/s0305-0491(96)00270-2.

Abstract

The apparent size (87.5 kDa) of the major polypeptide in freshly isolated chicken muscle AMP deaminase (AMPD.M) was comparable with that predicted from the sequences of the genes for the major muscle isoforms from human and rat. The size of the subunit of AMP deaminase from chicken muscle is indistinguishable from that of the rabbit enzyme. The peptide profiles of cyanogen bromide digests of AMPD.M from chicken and rabbit share a 17-kDa fragment, representing approximately 20% of the intact subunits of these enzymes. The first 25 residues of these fragments are 88.5% identical; the rabbit and chicken segments are greater than 92% and 84% identical, respectively, to the sequences predicted for residues 310-335 for AMPD.M from human and rat. Polyclonal rabbit antisera directed against AMPD.M from chicken breast recognize the full-length AMPD.M polypeptides on immunoblots of extracts of both avian and rabbit muscle, including an antiserum from the rabbit in which the antibody was prepared. The 17-kDa fragments, derived by incomplete cleavage of highly conserved internal segments of the deaminase subunit, share epitopes involved in the autorecognition of rabbit AMPD.M by rabbit polyclonal antibodies directed against the avian AMPD.M.

摘要

新鲜分离的鸡肌肉AMP脱氨酶(AMPD.M)中主要多肽的表观大小(87.5 kDa)与根据人和大鼠主要肌肉同工型基因序列预测的大小相当。鸡肌肉中AMP脱氨酶亚基的大小与兔酶的大小无法区分。鸡和兔的AMPD.M经溴化氰消化后的肽谱共有一个17 kDa的片段,约占这些酶完整亚基的20%。这些片段的前25个残基有88.5%的同一性;兔和鸡的片段分别与人及大鼠AMPD.M的310 - 335位残基预测序列有大于92%和84%的同一性。针对鸡胸肌AMPD.M的兔多克隆抗血清在禽类和兔肌肉提取物的免疫印迹上能识别全长AMPD.M多肽,包括制备抗体所用兔的抗血清。通过脱氨酶亚基高度保守内部片段的不完全切割得到的17 kDa片段,具有兔多克隆抗体针对禽类AMPD.M对兔AMPD.M进行自身识别所涉及的表位。

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