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酵母菌落大小反映酵母人工染色体(YAC)的拷贝数。

Yeast colony size reflects YAC copy number.

作者信息

Popov A V, Bützler C, Brüggemann M

机构信息

Department of Development and Genetics, The Babraham Institute, Cambridge CB2 4AT, UK.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 May 15;25(10):2039-40. doi: 10.1093/nar/25.10.2039.

Abstract

A novel strategy for separation of co-cloned YACs was developed. For this, yeast cells were grown under non-selective conditions to allow the mitotic loss of multiple YACs. Yeast colonies of different size appear on 'drop-out' selection plates with small clones consistently containing a single-copy YAC. Different auxotrophic marker genes can be used to separate co-cloned YACs or reduce their copy number, which is essential for most YAC-modification procedures.

摘要

开发了一种分离共克隆酵母人工染色体(YAC)的新策略。为此,酵母细胞在非选择性条件下生长,以使多个YAC发生有丝分裂丢失。在“缺陷型”选择平板上出现不同大小的酵母菌落,小克隆始终包含单拷贝YAC。不同的营养缺陷型标记基因可用于分离共克隆的YAC或减少其拷贝数,这对于大多数YAC修饰程序至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

1
Assembly and extension of yeast artificial chromosomes to build up a large locus.
Gene. 1996 Oct 24;177(1-2):195-201. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(96)00301-0.
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Markers, selection, and media in YAC cloning.
Methods Mol Biol. 1996;54:359-71. doi: 10.1385/0-89603-313-9:359.
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New vector for transfer of yeast artificial chromosomes to mammalian cells.
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Targeted alterations in yeast artificial chromosomes for inter-species gene transfer.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Jun 11;20(11):2693-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/20.11.2693.

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