Davis S T, Sheely-Adolphson P
US Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 1997 Jun;32(2):331-42.
The devastating nature of a thermal injury drastically alters both the physical and psychologic elements of the survivor. Understanding the physiologic and psychologic processes of burn patients in all phases of recovery enables the caregiver to provide optimal holistic treatment to the patient. The pain of burns can be treated best with analgesic medication in conjunction with therapeutic psychologic interventions. Care of thermally injured patients requires dedicated and well-trained staff members who can effectively assist the patient in coping with the situation and working toward recovery.
热损伤的破坏性本质极大地改变了幸存者的生理和心理状况。了解烧伤患者在康复各阶段的生理和心理过程,能使护理人员为患者提供最佳的整体治疗。烧伤疼痛最好通过止痛药物结合治疗性心理干预来处理。护理热损伤患者需要有敬业且训练有素的工作人员,他们能够有效地协助患者应对病情并努力康复。