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严重烧伤患者的心理社会护理。

Psychosocial care of persons with severe burns.

作者信息

Blakeney Patricia E, Rosenberg Laura, Rosenberg Marta, Faber A W

机构信息

Shriners Burns Hospital, University of Texas Medical Branch, 815 Market St., Galveston, TX 77550, United States.

出版信息

Burns. 2008 Jun;34(4):433-40. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2007.08.008. Epub 2008 Jan 18.

Abstract

Treatment of people with burn injuries includes recovery of optimal function for survivors to fully participate in society, psychologically and physically. Increased likelihood of physical survival has led to greater concern for potential psychological morbidity for the burn survivor. Based on research and on many years of clinical experience in providing psychosocial care to burned children and adults, the authors outline their approach to assisting burn survivors and their families through the arduous process of recovery from admission through critical care, inpatient recuperation and reintegration upon hospital discharge. A philosophy of rehabilitation, a process that may occur for many months or years after patients' discharge from their acute hospitalization, is presented in the form of seven guidelines for working with burn survivors.

摘要

烧伤患者的治疗包括帮助幸存者在心理和身体上恢复最佳功能,以便他们能够充分融入社会。身体存活率的提高使得人们更加关注烧伤幸存者潜在的心理疾病。基于对烧伤儿童和成人提供心理社会护理的研究及多年临床经验,作者概述了他们在患者从入院到重症监护、住院康复以及出院后重新融入社会这一艰难康复过程中,协助烧伤幸存者及其家人的方法。文中以七条与烧伤幸存者合作的指导方针的形式,呈现了一种康复理念,这个过程可能在患者急性住院出院后的数月或数年中持续进行。

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