Stanley K D, Murphy M R
Emporia State University, Wichita, KS, USA.
Genet Soc Gen Psychol Monogr. 1997 Feb;123(1):81-99.
General self-efficacy (GSE) is defined as the global confidence a person has to successfully perform tasks. GSE is theorized to be linked to task-specific self-efficacy (TSSE). The GSE concept is controversial because some researchers claim that it is the same as self-esteem. In this study, 165 undergraduates were administered five GSE scales, a self-esteem scale, a locus of control scale, a TSSE scale, a sample-performance test, and a performance test. Results of multiple-regression analyses indicated that the GSE scales are measuring self-esteem and are poor predictors of performance.
一般自我效能感（GSE）被定义为一个人对成功完成任务所具有的总体信心。从理论上讲，一般自我效能感与特定任务自我效能感（TSSE）相关。一般自我效能感的概念存在争议，因为一些研究人员声称它与自尊相同。在本研究中，对165名本科生进行了五项一般自我效能感量表、一项自尊量表、一项控制点量表、一项特定任务自我效能感量表、一项样本表现测试和一项表现测试。多元回归分析结果表明，一般自我效能感量表测量的是自尊，并且对表现的预测能力较差。
