Williams B T
Br Med J. 1977 Oct 8;2(6092):944-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6092.944.
In 1976 regional research committees in England and their equivalent in the Welsh Office judged 608 proposals for funding under the locally organised research scheme. Of these, 521 were new proposals and 87 were resubmissions. Medically and dentally qualified applicants made 451 (87%) of the new proposals; nearly two-thirds came from teaching areas and 21% from staff of academic departments. Two hundred and ninety new proposals were approved, 154 rejected, and 77 were referred back for modification. Approval was commoner for applications from teaching areas, from medical staff, and for the less expensive projects. Some regional committees did not support research into the organisation of health services. Under a quarter of the resubmitted projects were rejected. The scheme is not yet used by a wide range of health-care professions. Medical staff in teaching areas still use it most. In some regions prospective researchers, especially those without previous experience, need a comprehensive and easily identifiable counselling service, so that the fund may be exploited in the way originally intended and the number of unsuccessful proposals reduced.
1976年,英格兰的地区研究委员会及其在威尔士事务办公室的对应机构对当地组织的研究计划下的608项资助提案进行了评审。其中,521项是新提案,87项是重新提交的提案。具有医学和牙医学资质的申请人提交了451项(87%)新提案;近三分之二来自教学区域,21%来自学术部门的工作人员。290项新提案获得批准,154项被拒绝,77项被退回修改。来自教学区域的申请、医务人员的申请以及成本较低的项目获得批准的情况更为常见。一些地区委员会不支持对卫生服务组织的研究。重新提交的项目中不到四分之一被拒绝。该计划尚未被广泛的医疗保健专业人员所使用。教学区域的医务人员仍然是使用该计划最多的群体。在一些地区,未来的研究人员,尤其是那些没有经验的研究人员,需要全面且易于识别的咨询服务,以便能够按照最初的设想利用该基金,并减少未成功提案的数量。