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内源性脑钠钾ATP酶抑制剂与哇巴因之间的差异特性。

Differential properties between an endogenous brain Na+, K(+)-ATPase inhibitor and ouabain.

作者信息

Peña C, Rodríguez de Lores Arnaiz G

机构信息

Instituto de Química y Fisicoquimica Biológicas, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1997 Apr;22(4):379-83. doi: 10.1023/a:1027343323629.

DOI:10.1023/a:1027343323629
PMID:9130247
Abstract

By means of a Sephadex G-50 column and anionic exchange HPLC a cerebral cortex soluble fraction (II-E) which highly inhibits neuronal Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity has been previously obtained. Herein, II-E properties are compared with those of the cardenolide ouabain, the selective and specific Na+, K(+)-ATPase inhibitor. It was observed that alkali treatment destroyed II-E but not ouabain inhibitory activity. II-E presented a maximal absorbance at 265 nm both at pH 7 and pH 2 which diminished at pH 10. Ouabain showed a maximum at 220 nm which was not altered by alkalinization. II-E was not retained in a C-18 column, indicating its hydrophilic nature, whereas ouabain presented a 26-min retention time in reverse phase HPLC. Therefore, it is concluded that the inhibitory factor present in II-E is structurally different to ouabain.

摘要

借助葡聚糖G - 50柱和阴离子交换高效液相色谱法,先前已获得一种能高度抑制神经元钠钾ATP酶活性的大脑皮质可溶性组分(II - E)。在此,将II - E的特性与强心苷哇巴因(一种选择性和特异性的钠钾ATP酶抑制剂)的特性进行比较。观察到碱处理会破坏II - E的活性,但不会破坏哇巴因的抑制活性。II - E在pH 7和pH 2时在265 nm处有最大吸光度,在pH 10时吸光度降低。哇巴因在220 nm处有最大值,碱化不会改变该值。II - E不保留在C - 18柱中,表明其具有亲水性,而哇巴因在反相高效液相色谱中的保留时间为26分钟。因此,得出结论,II - E中存在的抑制因子在结构上与哇巴因不同。

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