Kowalik-Mikołajewska B, From M
Kliniki Chorób Zakaźnych Wieku Dzieciecego Akademii Medycznej w Warszawie.
Pol Merkur Lekarski. 1996 Sep;1(3):185-6.
Epidemiological evaluations indicate an increase of acute viral hepatitis B in children. In this study authors performed an analysis of disease prognosis in retrospective trial in children hospitalized in the Pediatric Department of Infectious Diseases from 1983 to 1993 because of acute viral hepatitis B. It was documented that a risk of persistent hepatitis B may be related to the age of patients with acute viral hepatitis B in the past. In 64% of analyzed patients below 1 year old and in 20% over 6 years-persistent hepatitis was diagnosed, especially in male subjects.
流行病学评估表明儿童急性乙型病毒性肝炎有所增加。在本研究中,作者对1983年至1993年因急性乙型病毒性肝炎入住传染病儿科的儿童进行了回顾性试验,分析了疾病的预后情况。据记载,过去患急性乙型病毒性肝炎的患者持续感染乙肝的风险可能与年龄有关。在分析的患者中,1岁以下的患者有64%被诊断为持续性肝炎,6岁以上的患者有20%被诊断为持续性肝炎,尤其是男性患者。