Paul M
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, USA.
Lancet. 1997 May 10;349(9062):1385-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07217-0.
Although the causes of many reproductive disorders remain unknown, scientific evidence is accumulating to implicate occupational agents in fertility disorders and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Effective assessment and management of workers exposed to reproductive hazards often involves a team-based approach. By identifying potential reproductive hazards, making appropriate referrals, and by educating and advocating for patients, clinicians can play an important part in safeguarding the reproductive health of workers.
尽管许多生殖系统疾病的病因尚不清楚,但越来越多的科学证据表明,职业因素与生育障碍及不良妊娠结局有关。对接触生殖危害的工人进行有效评估和管理通常需要采用团队协作的方法。通过识别潜在的生殖危害、进行适当的转诊,并对患者进行教育和提供支持,临床医生可以在保障工人的生殖健康方面发挥重要作用。