Wang C, Burris M A
Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor 48109-2029, USA.
Health Educ Behav. 1997 Jun;24(3):369-87. doi: 10.1177/109019819702400309.
Photovoice is a process by which people can identify, represent, and enhance their community through a specific photographic technique. As a practice based in the production of knowledge, photovoice has three main goals: (1) to enable people to record and reflect their community's strengths and concerns, (2) to promote critical dialogue and knowledge about important issues through large and small group discussion of photographs, and (3) to reach policymakers. Applying photovoice to public health promotion, the authors describe the methodology and analyze its value for participatory needs assessment. They discuss the development of the photovoice concept, advantages and disadvantages, key elements, participatory analysis, materials and resources, and implications for practice.
摄影声音法是一种人们可以通过特定摄影技术来识别、展现并提升其社区的过程。作为一种基于知识生产的实践方法，摄影声音法有三个主要目标：（1）使人们能够记录并反思其社区的优势与问题，（2）通过对照片进行大小组讨论来促进关于重要问题的批判性对话和知识交流，（3）影响政策制定者。作者们将摄影声音法应用于公共卫生促进领域，描述了该方法并分析了其在参与式需求评估中的价值。他们讨论了摄影声音法概念的发展、优缺点、关键要素、参与式分析、材料与资源以及对实践的启示。
