Gilbert T J, Cohen M
Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 1997 May;35(3):701-25.
This article reviews the basic characteristics of common fractures and dislocations in the hand and wrist. There is increasing recognition that fractures and dislocations of the hand and wrist can result in long-term pain and dysfunction. This article includes descriptions and, when helpful, classifications for these fractures with attention to those features that are of prognostic and therapeutic significance. With prompt recognition and proper characterization of these injuries, patients can be triaged to the orthopedic surgeon for early and more aggressive treatment.
本文综述了手部和腕部常见骨折与脱位的基本特征。人们越来越认识到，手部和腕部的骨折与脱位可导致长期疼痛和功能障碍。本文对这些骨折进行了描述，并在有帮助时进行了分类，重点关注那些具有预后和治疗意义的特征。通过对手部和腕部损伤的及时识别和正确诊断，患者可被分诊至骨科医生处接受早期且更积极的治疗。
