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腕部骨折与脱位的多模态成像

Multimodality Imaging in Wrist Fractures and Dislocations.

作者信息

Sharma Madhurima, Choudhury Shayeri Roy, Sinha Anindita, Prakash Mahesh

机构信息

Departments of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2025 Feb 13;35(3):374-386. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1801268. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

Wrist fractures and dislocations are frequently encountered in the emergency department and can cause significant long-term disability. Imaging plays a crucial role in the evaluation of wrist injuries, with conventional radiography being the first imaging investigation. Cross-sectional imaging is playing an increasingly important role in management of wrist injuries. Computed tomography with 3D and multiplanar reformatting capabilities is in particular useful for detailed evaluation of bony injuries and can provide vital information to orthopaedic surgeons for adequate surgical planning. In this article, we provide a brief review of the normal wrist anatomy, imaging appearance, and various patterns of fractures and dislocations commonly encountered in the emergency department.

摘要

腕部骨折和脱位在急诊科较为常见,可导致严重的长期残疾。影像学检查在腕部损伤的评估中起着关键作用,传统X线摄影是首要的影像学检查方法。横断面成像在腕部损伤的处理中发挥着越来越重要的作用。具有三维和多平面重建功能的计算机断层扫描对于详细评估骨损伤特别有用,可为骨科医生进行充分的手术规划提供重要信息。在本文中,我们简要回顾了正常腕部解剖结构、影像学表现以及急诊科常见的各种骨折和脱位类型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a95/12169939/2b9f9e0adc09/10-1055-s-0044-1801268-i24104156-1.jpg

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