Stimmel B
Mount Sinai School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, USA.
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1996;44 Suppl:191-214.
Psychoanalytic understanding of female sexuality has continued to evolve since Freud presented it as a central and abiding question in psychoanalytic theory. This paper is an attempt to demonstrate that much of what we have learned and added to our theory is based in part on the classical thinking which remains a foundation of psychoanalytic wisdom about human sexuality in general, male and female. And this foundation rests on the cornerstone of the human longing for completeness, for "everything"--a bisexual core. A clinical case, the basis of psychoanalytic data, demonstrates, primarily through the analysis of a dream, the neurotic derailments that follow upon a disavowal of the need for the little girl to identify with the metaphorical representation of male genitalia. The theoretical underpinnings of this perspective are presented as well as a correction of a common misreading of Freud's ideas about anatomical "bedrock."
自从弗洛伊德将女性性欲作为精神分析理论的核心且持久的问题提出以来,对女性性欲的精神分析理解一直在不断发展。本文试图表明,我们所学并添加到理论中的许多内容部分基于经典思想,而经典思想仍然是关于一般人类性欲(包括男性和女性)的精神分析智慧的基础。而这个基础建立在人类对完整性、对“一切”的渴望——双性恋核心之上。一个基于精神分析数据的临床案例,主要通过对一个梦的分析,展示了小女孩否认认同男性生殖器隐喻表征后所产生的神经症性偏离。本文呈现了这一观点的理论基础,以及对弗洛伊德关于解剖学“基石”观点常见误读的纠正。