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弗洛伊德的伊尔玛之梦:一种精神分析解读。

Freud's Irma dream: a psychoanalytic interpretation.

作者信息

Mautner B

机构信息

The Apthorp, New York, NY 10024.

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal. 1991;72 ( Pt 2):275-86.

PMID:1874589
Abstract

This paper presents the hypothesis that Freud may have been haunted by the repressed memory of an incident of erotic aggression enacted by himself against his sister Anna when he was 5 years old and she 3 years old. It is suggested that this experience and its psychic ramifications make up the latent content of the Irma dream. The Irma dream is viewed here as the first dream of Freud's self-analysis. As in the analysis of the first reported dream in an actual treatment situation, meaning emerges progressively over time. The interpretation proposed in this paper is based on data emerging from 1895 until 1924. Principal sources are 'The interpretation of dreams', which is seen as an associative monologue, the letters to Wilhelm Fliess and Freud's early theoretical works.

摘要

本文提出一种假说,即弗洛伊德可能一直被一段被压抑的记忆所困扰,这段记忆是他在5岁时对3岁的妹妹安娜实施的一次性侵犯事件。有人认为,这段经历及其心理影响构成了伊尔玛之梦的潜在内容。在这里,伊尔玛之梦被视为弗洛伊德自我分析的第一个梦。就像在实际治疗情境中对首次报告的梦进行分析一样,随着时间的推移,意义会逐渐显现出来。本文提出的解释基于1895年至1924年期间出现的数据。主要来源包括被视为联想独白的《梦的解析》、写给威廉·弗利斯的信件以及弗洛伊德的早期理论著作。

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