Brien M J, Willis R J
University of Virginia, USA.
Future Child. 1997 Spring;7(1):65-73.
Public interest in promoting the self-sufficiency of families that depend on welfare concerns the ability of fathers, as well as mothers, to support their children through employment. Many welfare recipients are never-married women, and their children seldom receive child support payments. This article estimates the financial resources that go untapped when child support is not collected from the men who father children who later receive AFDC benefits. While these men may earn little at the time the child is born, their incomes are likely to escalate over time. The child support payments they would make over the child's first 18 years equal almost half of the welfare benefit received by the mother and child. Based on these probable long-term earnings, the authors urge policymakers to invest in efforts to establish paternity and collect child support.
公众对于促进依赖福利的家庭实现自给自足的关注,涉及父亲以及母亲通过就业抚养子女的能力。许多福利领取者是未婚女性,她们的孩子很少能收到子女抚养费。本文估算了那些孩子后来领取对有子女家庭补助(AFDC)福利的男性未支付子女抚养费时未被利用的财政资源。虽然这些男性在孩子出生时收入可能很少,但他们的收入很可能会随着时间推移而增加。他们在孩子年满18岁前支付的子女抚养费几乎相当于母亲和孩子所领取福利金的一半。基于这些可能的长期收入,作者敦促政策制定者投入努力来确定父子关系并收取子女抚养费。