van Not H P, Feskens P B, Hovius S E
Academisch Ziekenhuis Rotterdam-Dijkzigt, afd. Plastische en Reconstructieve Chirurgie.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1997 Mar 1;141(9):419-22.
To assess practicality, clinical merit and usefulness for scientific purposes of a hand injury chart in a hand surgery unit.
Descriptive.
Academic Hospital Rotterdam-Dijkzigt, the Netherlands.
The records were examined of patients who within the period of one ear required acute surgical therapy for serious hand injuries (n = 148). Data concerning cause and extent of the damage to anatomical structures were recorded to evaluate accuracy in describing a hand injury with and without the chart. Time needed to study the patient record to ascertain sufficient details of the injury was noted in each case.
The accuracy in describing a hand injury increased significantly for all anatomical structures except vascular lesions in patient records containing the hand injury chart compared with records without the chart. Using the chart saved one minute of time at the first aid station and the outpatient department.
The use of a hand injury chart allowed a more accurate and uniform description. The computerized data could be easily used for scientific and audit purposes.
评估手部损伤图表在手外科病房的实用性、临床价值及科研用途。
描述性研究。
荷兰鹿特丹-迪克齐赫特学术医院。
检查了在一年时间内因严重手部损伤需要急性手术治疗的患者记录(n = 148)。记录有关解剖结构损伤的原因和程度的数据,以评估使用和不使用该图表描述手部损伤的准确性。记录每种情况下研究患者记录以确定损伤足够细节所需的时间。
与没有手部损伤图表的记录相比,包含手部损伤图表的患者记录中,除血管损伤外,所有解剖结构描述手部损伤的准确性均显著提高。使用该图表在急救站和门诊部节省了一分钟时间。
使用手部损伤图表可实现更准确和统一的描述。计算机化数据可轻松用于科研和审计目的。