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[年轻女性性传播疾病(人型支原体、解脲脲原体和沙眼衣原体)的筛查]

[Screening of sexually transmitted diseases (Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum and Chlamydia trachomatis) in young women].

作者信息

Bihari A

机构信息

Fövárosi Szent István Kórház és Intézményei XIX. ker. Bör-Nemibeteggondozója.

出版信息

Orv Hetil. 1997 Mar 30;138(13):799-803.

PMID:9173376
Abstract

The author searched for sexually transmitted Ureaplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma hominis and Chlamydia trachomatis infection among young females under 30. Out of the 400 women examined (including 86 primigravidas) 46 percent, and out of the pregnant women 52.3 percent proved to be colonized by one of the above pathogens. 11 percent carried Mycoplasma hominis, 44.75 percent Ureaplasma urealyticum and 7.75 percent Chlamydia trachomatis. Positivity was more frequent among those having several partners and those not using condoms regularly. The author thinks the pathogen infection rate found can be one of the main causes of urogenital inflammations, fertility problems and premature deliveries. Due to the earlier and earlier start of sexual lives, more effective sanitary/sexual education will be needed.

摘要

作者对30岁以下年轻女性的性传播解脲脲原体、人型支原体和沙眼衣原体感染情况进行了调查。在接受检查的400名女性(包括86名初产妇)中,46%的人以及52.3%的孕妇被上述病原体之一定植。11%的人携带人型支原体,44.75%的人携带解脲脲原体,7.75%的人携带沙眼衣原体。在有多个性伴侣和不经常使用避孕套的人群中,阳性率更高。作者认为所发现的病原体感染率可能是泌尿生殖系统炎症、生育问题和早产的主要原因之一。由于性生活开始得越来越早,将需要更有效的卫生/性教育。

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