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腹腔镜辅助下儿童胃造口术

Laparoscopy aided gastrostomy in children.

作者信息

Andersson L, Mikaelsson C, Arnbjörnsson E, Larsson L T

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Surgery, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1997;86(1):19-22.

PMID:9181214
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

The aim of this report is to describe a method for laparoscopy aided button gastrostomy in children.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The method includes the use of two ports, one umbilical and one subcostal on the left side. The stomach is exteriorized using a grasping forceps in the subcostal port. Under direct vision the gastrostomy button, MIC-KEY, is inserted into the stomach at the lesser curvature and secured by purse string sutures. The stomach is attached to the anterior abdominal wall.

RESULTS

The results show that this method has been successfully used in 33 children without operative complications.

CONCLUSIONS

We conclude that by inserting the gastrostomy button under direct vision, damage to other abdominal organs is avoided and a correct placement at the lesser curvature obtained. The combination of laparoscopic and open procedures makes the method easy and safe.

摘要

背景与目的

本报告旨在描述一种儿童腹腔镜辅助纽扣式胃造口术的方法。

材料与方法

该方法包括使用两个端口,一个位于脐部,另一个位于左侧肋缘下。通过肋缘下端口使用抓钳将胃引出。在直视下,将胃造口纽扣(MIC-KEY)插入胃小弯处,并用荷包缝合固定。将胃固定于前腹壁。

结果

结果显示,该方法已成功应用于33例儿童,无手术并发症。

结论

我们得出结论,通过直视下插入胃造口纽扣,可避免对其他腹部器官的损伤,并在小弯处获得正确放置。腹腔镜与开放手术相结合使该方法简便且安全。

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