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[拉莫三嗪和卡马西平对克鲁申斯基-莫洛迪纳品系大鼠听源性惊厥反应发育的影响]

[The effect of lamotrigine and carbamazepine on the development of the audiogenic seizure reaction in rats of the Krushinskiĭ-Molodkina strain].

作者信息

Fedotova I B, Semiokhina A F, Kosacheva E S, Bashkatova V G, Raevskiĭ K S

出版信息

Eksp Klin Farmakol. 1996 Nov-Dec;59(6):6-9.

PMID:9181879
Abstract

The effect of Lamotrigine and carbamazepine on the development and character of the epileptiform seizures after strong sonic stimulation were studied on Krushinskiĭ-Molodkina line of rats. Both drugs manifested a dose-dependent increase in the latency of motor reaction Lamotrigine administration in the dose range of 5-40 mg/kg, i.p., resulted in a moderate decrease in the seizure intensity preventing predominantly the tonic component of the seizure and failed to modify the character of convulsive reaction. Carbamazepine administered in doses of 7.5-30 mg/kg effectively prevented the epileptiform seizures. The "two-wave" motor reaction was observed in 15% of carbamazepine-treated rats.

摘要

在克鲁申斯基-莫洛迪纳品系大鼠上研究了拉莫三嗪和卡马西平对强声刺激后癫痫样发作的发展和特征的影响。两种药物均表现出运动反应潜伏期呈剂量依赖性增加。腹腔注射5-40mg/kg剂量范围的拉莫三嗪,可使癫痫发作强度适度降低,主要阻止发作的强直成分,且未改变惊厥反应的特征。7.5-30mg/kg剂量的卡马西平可有效预防癫痫样发作。在15%接受卡马西平治疗的大鼠中观察到“两波”运动反应。

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