Kochman M, Lawrynowicz M, Fordymacki P, Kałuzewski S
Zakład Bakteriologii PZH w Warszawie.
Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 1996;48(3-4):131-40.
In the tests bacteriological laboratories participated in 45 sanitary-epidemiological stations. Each station was given two strains of staphylococci: S. epidermidis and S. aureus homogeneously resistant to methicillin (MRSA) or S. aureus sensitive to methicillin (MSSA), and S. aureus coagulase-negative and clumping-factor-positive strain. The analysis was carried out of the results of control identifications of strains of the determinations of the sensitivity of the identified strains to antibiotics. Among the studied strains the greatest difficulty in identification were caused by the coagulase-negative strain of S. aureus. In the determination of the sensitivity of the control strains to chemotherapeutic agents abnormalities were found in the technique of antibiogram performing and incorrect selection of discs for antibiograms as well as erroneous interpretation of the results.
在测试中,45个卫生流行病学站的细菌学实验室参与其中。每个站点都被给予了两种葡萄球菌菌株:表皮葡萄球菌和对甲氧西林具有同等耐药性的金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA),或对甲氧西林敏感的金黄色葡萄球菌(MSSA),以及凝固酶阴性且聚集因子阳性的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株。对菌株对照鉴定结果、所鉴定菌株对抗生素敏感性测定结果进行了分析。在所研究的菌株中,最难鉴定的是凝固酶阴性的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株。在对照菌株对化疗药物敏感性的测定中,发现了抗菌谱检测技术存在异常、抗菌谱所用药敏纸片选择不当以及结果解读错误的情况。