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[轮状Ⅰ型腺病毒在儿童腹泻状态中的出现情况]

[Occurrence of rota-I adenoviruses in diarrhea states of children].

作者信息

Rybicka E, Michalik D, Wiśniewska K, Namysł E, Galiński J

机构信息

Katedra i Zakład Mikrobiologii Lekarskiej, Akademii Medycznej w Gdańsku.

出版信息

Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 1996;48(3-4):177-81.

PMID:9182139
Abstract

98 children aged 6 weeks to 5 years with diarrhoea were examined. Rotaviruses and adenoviruses were detected by latex tests Rotalex and Adenolex produced by Orion Diagnostica. Rotaviruses were found in 20.4% of cases, most frequently in children of the age from 6 to 18 months. Adenoviruses were found in 11.2% of cases, most frequently in children of the age from 18 months to 5 years, mainly in mixed infection by- and adenoviruses. Viruses infection were most rare in infants aged from 6 weeks to 6 months. In 4.1% studied cases the coexisting of viral and bacterial infection was observed (K. pneumoniae, E. coli).

摘要

对98名6周龄至5岁腹泻儿童进行了检查。通过Orion Diagnostica生产的乳胶检测试剂Rotalex和Adenolex检测轮状病毒和腺病毒。在20.4%的病例中发现了轮状病毒,最常见于6至18个月大的儿童。在11.2%的病例中发现了腺病毒,最常见于18个月至5岁的儿童,主要是轮状病毒和腺病毒混合感染。病毒感染在6周龄至6个月大的婴儿中最为罕见。在4.1%的研究病例中观察到病毒和细菌混合感染(肺炎克雷伯菌、大肠杆菌)。

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