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严重失语症患者从单句产出到多句产出的泛化

Generalization from single sentence to multisentence production in severely aphasic patients.

作者信息

Weinrich M, Shelton J R, McCall D, Cox D M

机构信息

Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Maryland at Baltimore, USA.

出版信息

Brain Lang. 1997 Jun 15;58(2):327-52. doi: 10.1006/brln.1997.1759.

Abstract

Multisentence production was examined in three nonfluent aphasic patients who had undergone a single sentence production training program using a computerized visual communication system (C-VIC). Patients were required to describe videotaped vignettes in English and using C-VIC. C-VIC allowed for an investigation of production abilities previously impossible to measure in severely aphasic patients, since C-VIC does not require internal generation of appropriate lexical items or phonological and articulatory realization. Results are discussed in the context of language production models in an attempt to determine the breakdown(s) in the production system that result in difficulty in trying to produce multiple sentences.

摘要

对三名非流利型失语症患者的多句子生成能力进行了研究,这些患者曾使用计算机化视觉交流系统(C-VIC)接受过单句生成训练项目。要求患者用英语并借助C-VIC描述录像短剧。C-VIC使得对严重失语症患者以前无法测量的生成能力进行研究成为可能,因为C-VIC不需要在内部生成合适的词汇项或进行语音和发音实现。在语言生成模型的背景下对结果进行了讨论,试图确定生成系统中导致在尝试生成多个句子时出现困难的故障点。

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