Weinrich M, Shelton J R, Cox D M, McCall D
Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Maryland at Baltimore, USA.
Brain Lang. 1997 Jun 1;58(1):23-45. doi: 10.1006/brln.1997.1757.
Production of tense markers in C-VIC, a computerized visual communication system, was utilized as a treatment for three patients with severe expressive aphasia. Patients practiced constructing C-VIC tense marked sentences and then producing English equivalents. After training, all patients demonstrated significant improvements in English verb retrieval and production of correct tense morphology. Generalization of morphological rules for past tense production was seen for regular, but not irregular verbs. These results support the LaPointe and Dell (1989) extension of the Garrett (1975, 1992) model specifying a search through so-called verb phrase notion stores as a process mediating transition from functional to positional levels, but also suggest an additional constraint on the output of the verb notion store search.
在一个名为C-VIC的计算机化视觉交流系统中,时态标记的生成被用作对三名严重表达性失语症患者的治疗方法。患者练习构建带有C-VIC时态标记的句子,然后生成对应的英语句子。训练后,所有患者在英语动词检索和正确时态形态的生成方面都有显著改善。对于规则动词,观察到了过去时态生成的形态规则的泛化,但不规则动词没有。这些结果支持了拉波因特和戴尔(1989年)对加勒特(1975年、1992年)模型的扩展,该扩展指定通过所谓的动词短语概念存储进行搜索,作为介导从功能水平到位置水平过渡的一个过程,但也表明对动词概念存储搜索的输出有额外的限制。