Babić M, Glisić B, Sćepan I
Institute of Biology and Human Genetics, Faculty of stomatology, University of Belgrade, Yugoslavia.
Eur J Orthod. 1997 Apr;19(2):161-4. doi: 10.1093/ejo/19.2.161.
In a group of 15 women with 45,X chromosome constitution, mandibular growth type was investigated by using both linear and angular measurements. The sum of the saddle, articular and gonial angle, lower gonial angle and y-axis was significantly greater. In addition the posterior-anterior facial height ratio in women with Turner's syndrome was significantly smaller than in the controls (61 women with 46,XX chromosome constitution), indicating a tendency to backward and downward growth changes in the mandible, caused by an X chromosome deficiency.
在一组15名具有45,X染色体组成的女性中，通过线性和角度测量对下颌生长类型进行了研究。蝶鞍角、关节角和下颌角、下颌下角和Y轴的总和明显更大。此外，特纳综合征女性的面高前后比明显小于对照组（61名具有46,XX染色体组成的女性），这表明由于X染色体缺失，下颌骨有向后和向下生长变化的趋势。
