Keefe F J, Jacobs M, Underwood-Gordon L
Pain Management Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Clin J Pain. 1997 Jun;13(2):91-103. doi: 10.1097/00002508-199706000-00003.
In 1994 ten NIH institutes sponsored an interagency workshop focusing on biobehavioral pain research. The workshop had three major goals: (1) to review the current status of biobehavioral pain research (2) to identify critical research needs, and (3) to enhance interdisciplinary and interagency cooperation in pain research. The purpose of this article is to summarize the presentations at this meeting and to highlight some of the key research recommendations. Research topics addressed include (a) understanding critical interfaces between biology and behavior; (b) pain, suffering, and emotion; (c) pain and behavior; (d) behavior-related interventions; (e) commonalities and differences in pain expression, experience, and treatment; and (f) pain in special populations. The article concludes with a summary of NIH pain research activities that have taken place since the workshop.
1994年，美国国立卫生研究院的十个研究所主办了一次跨部门研讨会，重点关注生物行为疼痛研究。该研讨会有三个主要目标：（1）回顾生物行为疼痛研究的现状；（2）确定关键的研究需求；（3）加强疼痛研究中的跨学科和跨部门合作。本文的目的是总结此次会议的发言内容，并突出一些关键的研究建议。所涉及的研究主题包括：（a）理解生物学与行为之间的关键界面；（b）疼痛、痛苦和情感；（c）疼痛与行为；（d）与行为相关的干预措施；（e）疼痛表达、体验和治疗中的共性与差异；（f）特殊人群的疼痛。文章最后总结了研讨会之后美国国立卫生研究院开展的疼痛研究活动。
