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[孕妇对产前细胞遗传学诊断的态度及接受程度]

[Attitude to and acceptance of prenatal cytogenetic diagnosis by pregnant women].

作者信息

Mayén-Molina D G, Hernández-González C, Grether-González P

机构信息

Depto de Genética, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, SSA., México, D.F.

出版信息

Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1997 Mar;65:107-10.

PMID:9190352
Abstract

Methods for cytogenetic prenatal diagnosis available in México require from women to accept the risk of procedures and to take a decision in the case of an abnormal result. We applied a questionnaire to 264 pregnant women from August 1990 to July 1991 with the purpose of describing the characteristics of these women and the factors involved in making the decision. Two hundred and nine patients (79%) accepted the procedures. The acceptance was related with a high level of studies and inversely related to their religious beliefs. The interviewer did not influence the decision; but it was important to have previous information about the procedures. Those women with the highest social, financial, and study level and those who did not practice their religion accepted the possibility of an abortion.

摘要

墨西哥现有的细胞遗传学产前诊断方法要求女性接受检查过程中的风险,并在结果异常时做出决定。1990年8月至1991年7月,我们对264名孕妇进行了问卷调查,目的是描述这些女性的特征以及做出决定所涉及的因素。209名患者(79%)接受了检查。接受程度与高学历相关,与宗教信仰呈负相关。访谈者并未影响决定;但提前了解检查程序很重要。社会、经济和学历水平最高的女性以及不践行宗教信仰的女性接受了堕胎的可能性。

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