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北美洲白头海雕(Haliaeetus leucocephalus)的棘头虫

Acanthocephala of the bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) in North America.

作者信息

Richardson D J, Cole R A

机构信息

Department of Biology, Quinnipiac College, Hamden, Connecticut 06518-1940, USA.

出版信息

J Parasitol. 1997 Jun;83(3):540-1.

PMID:9194845
Abstract

Examination of bald eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) collected from several locations in North America contributed new information concerning the acanthocephalan fauna of this host. Representatives of Arythmorhynchus brevis, representing a new host record, were collected from eagles in Florida, New Hampshire, and Wisconsin. Plagiorhynchus sp. was collected from an eagle in Florida. Corynosoma strumosum was collected from an eagle in Alaska. Andracantha phalacrocoracis, representing a new host record, was collected from an eagle in Alaska. Southwellina hispida, representing a new host record, was collected from eagles in Maine and Virginia. The occurrence of gravid or mature females of A. brevis, Plagiorhynchus sp., and S. hispida suggests that the bald eagle may serve as a competent definitive host for these species.

摘要

对从北美多个地点采集的白头海雕(Haliaeetus leucocephalus)进行检查,为有关该宿主棘头虫动物群的研究提供了新信息。短吻艾瑞棘头虫(Arythmorhynchus brevis)的代表,这是一个新的宿主记录,从佛罗里达州、新罕布什尔州和威斯康星州的白头海雕身上采集到。似斜吻棘头虫属(Plagiorhynchus sp.)从佛罗里达州的一只白头海雕身上采集到。粗壮柯里诺斯棘头虫(Corynosoma strumosum)从阿拉斯加的一只白头海雕身上采集到。鸬鹚安德拉棘头虫(Andracantha phalacrocoracis),这是一个新的宿主记录,从阿拉斯加的一只白头海雕身上采集到。粗糙南韦棘头虫(Southwellina hispida),这是一个新的宿主记录,从缅因州和弗吉尼亚州的白头海雕身上采集到。短吻艾瑞棘头虫、似斜吻棘头虫属和粗糙南韦棘头虫的妊娠或成熟雌性的出现表明,白头海雕可能是这些物种合适的终末宿主。

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