Karanikas I D, Kakoulidis D D, Gouvas Z T, Hartley J E, Koundourakis S S
2nd Surgical Department General Hospital, Georgios Genimatas, Athens, Greece.
Postgrad Med J. 1997 May;73(859):297-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.73.859.297.
Contrast examination of the gastrointestinal tract is rarely complicated by perforation. The colon and rectum are most commonly affected, with many perforations limited to the retroperitoneum. Generalised peritonitis is therefore rare, but is life-threatening and difficult to treat. We present two analogous cases in which extravasation of barium sulphate complicated contrast meal investigation. These cases illustrate important aspects in the management of this unusual occurrence.
胃肠道造影检查很少因穿孔而出现并发症。结肠和直肠最常受累，许多穿孔局限于腹膜后。因此，弥漫性腹膜炎很少见，但危及生命且难以治疗。我们报告两例类似病例，硫酸钡外渗使餐造影检查变得复杂。这些病例说明了处理这种罕见情况的重要方面。
