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[高清X射线技术。传统X射线技术的替代或改进]

[High definition roentgen technique. Alternative to or improvement of conventional roentgen technique].

作者信息

Wülker N

机构信息

Orthopädische Klinik, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.

出版信息

Orthopade. 1997 Mar;26(3):246-50. doi: 10.1007/s001320050091.

Abstract

X-ray images were taken of 22 patients suffering from different orthopaedic disease patterns using magnification with focus diameters between 0.012 and 0.100 mm. This yielded improved resolution of detailed structures, especially in tumours and aseptic bone necroses. Owing to the relatively low efficiency of the X-ray tube (affected by the condition of the X-ray equipment), however, exposure times of several seconds were required, and the voltage had to be higher than in a conventional X-ray procedure. This resulted in a lack of sharpness owing to movement and a loss of contrast. Hence, the clinical use of focus diameters below 0.1 mm does not seem to be meaningful.

摘要

对22名患有不同骨科疾病模式的患者进行了X射线成像,使用了焦点直径在0.012至0.100毫米之间的放大技术。这提高了详细结构的分辨率,特别是在肿瘤和无菌性骨坏死方面。然而,由于X射线管的效率相对较低(受X射线设备状况影响),需要数秒的曝光时间,并且电压必须高于传统X射线检查程序中的电压。这导致由于移动而缺乏清晰度以及对比度损失。因此,临床使用低于0.1毫米的焦点直径似乎没有意义。

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