Prandoni P, Lensing A W, Prins M R
Institute of Medical Semeiotics, University Hospital of Padua, Italy.
Semin Thromb Hemost. 1997;23(2):185-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-996089.
Symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) carries a high risk for recurrent venous thromboembolism that persists for many years. This risk is dependent on readily identifiable risk factors, being low after a trauma or a surgical intervention, and higher in all the other patient categories. Severe post-thrombotic manifestations seem related with ipsilateral recurrence of DVT but are rare in patients with a first episode of venous thrombosis adequately treated with anticoagulant drugs and wearing compression elastic stockings. In the absence of malignancy, the prognosis with regard to survival is good.
有症状的深静脉血栓形成（DVT）存在多年的复发性静脉血栓栓塞高风险。这种风险取决于易于识别的风险因素，在创伤或手术干预后风险较低，而在所有其他患者类别中风险较高。严重的血栓形成后表现似乎与DVT的同侧复发有关，但在首次发生静脉血栓形成且接受抗凝药物充分治疗并穿着弹力加压袜的患者中很少见。在没有恶性肿瘤的情况下，生存预后良好。
