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一例伴有同心性病灶的非典型多发性硬化患者的高级脑功能障碍

Higher cerebral dysfunction in a case with atypical multiple sclerosis with concentric lesions.

作者信息

Morioka C, Nameta K, Komatsu Y, Tsujio T, Kondo H

机构信息

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1996 Feb;50(1):41-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1996.tb01661.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1996.tb01661.x
PMID:9201770
Abstract

A patient with atypical multiple sclerosis (MS) with clear concentric structure was studied using high field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This case was considered to be Baló's concentric sclerosis. Magnetic resonance imaging showed diffuse multiple concentric demyelinating lesions in the bilateral centrum semiovales, which finally regressed with the necrotic lesions remaining when the patient was discharged. During his clinical course, he showed some higher cerebral dysfunctions, such as memory disturbance, constructual apraxia and acalculia. He was treated with glycerin, prednisone and rehabilitation; all of which were effective in his recovery. Over a 4 month period, the patient recovered clinically, but some intellectual impairment remained.

摘要

一名具有清晰同心结构的非典型多发性硬化症(MS)患者接受了高场磁共振成像(MRI)研究。该病例被认为是巴洛同心性硬化症。磁共振成像显示双侧半卵圆中心有弥漫性多发性同心性脱髓鞘病变,患者出院时坏死性病变残留,病变最终消退。在其临床病程中,他出现了一些高级脑功能障碍,如记忆障碍、结构性失用症和失算症。他接受了甘油、泼尼松治疗及康复治疗;所有这些治疗对他的康复均有效。在4个月的时间里,患者临床康复,但仍存在一些智力障碍。

相似文献

1
Higher cerebral dysfunction in a case with atypical multiple sclerosis with concentric lesions.一例伴有同心性病灶的非典型多发性硬化患者的高级脑功能障碍
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1996 Feb;50(1):41-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1996.tb01661.x.
2
The evolution of the concentric lesions of atypical multiple sclerosis on MRI.非典型多发性硬化症同心圆状病灶在磁共振成像上的演变。
Radiat Med. 1994 May-Jun;12(3):129-33.
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Balò's concentric sclerosis presenting with benign clinical course and multiple sclerosis-like lesions on magnetic resonance images.巴洛同心性硬化症,临床表现良性,磁共振成像显示为多发性硬化样病变。
Neurol India. 2009 Jan-Feb;57(1):66-8. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.48815.
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Marburg type and Balò's concentric sclerosis: rare and acute variants of multiple sclerosis.马尔堡型和巴洛同心性硬化:多发性硬化症的罕见急性变异型。
Neurol Sci. 2004 Nov;25 Suppl 4:S361-3. doi: 10.1007/s10072-004-0341-1.
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Balò's concentric sclerosis: still to be considered as a variant of multiple sclerosis?巴洛同心性硬化:仍应被视为多发性硬化的一种变异型?
Neurol Sci. 2015 Dec;36(12):2277-80. doi: 10.1007/s10072-015-2297-8. Epub 2015 Jun 25.
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Atypical inflammatory demyelinating lesions and atypical multiple sclerosis.非典型炎症性脱髓鞘病变和非典型多发性硬化症。
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[Atypical multiple sclerosis - Balo's concentric sclerosis: two case-reports and a review].[非典型多发性硬化——巴洛同心圆性硬化:两例病例报告及文献复习]
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2017;117(2. Vyp. 2):50-53. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20171172250-53.
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Balo's concentric sclerosis. Report of two patients with magnetic resonance imaging follow-up.巴洛同心性硬化症。两例患者的磁共振成像随访报告。
J Neuroimaging. 1996 Apr;6(2):98-103. doi: 10.1111/jon19966298.
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Exploring the overlap between multiple sclerosis, tumefactive demyelination and Baló's concentric sclerosis.探索多发性硬化症、瘤样脱髓鞘病变和巴洛同心性硬化症之间的重叠情况。
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Balo's concentric sclerosis: a rare form of multiple sclerosis manifested as a dominant cerebral mass without other white matter lesions on MR.巴洛同心性硬化:一种罕见的多发性硬化形式,在磁共振成像(MR)上表现为一个占主导地位的脑肿块,而无其他白质病变。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993 Apr;160(4):901. doi: 10.2214/ajr.160.4.8456698.

引用本文的文献

1
Clinical and radiographic spectrum of pathologically confirmed tumefactive multiple sclerosis.病理确诊的肿胀型多发性硬化症的临床和影像学表现谱
Brain. 2008 Jul;131(Pt 7):1759-75. doi: 10.1093/brain/awn098. Epub 2008 Jun 5.
2
MRI characteristics of atypical idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating lesions of the brain : A review of reported findings.大脑非典型特发性炎性脱髓鞘病变的MRI特征:已报道发现的综述
J Neurol. 2008 Jan;255(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/s00415-007-0754-x. Epub 2007 Nov 15.
3
Baló's concentric sclerosis: clinical and radiologic features of five cases.
巴洛同心性硬化:5例临床及影像学特征
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001 Aug;22(7):1362-7.