Hang Z, Wei Y, Hu Y
Department of Pathology, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu.
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 1996 Apr;25(2):96-8.
In order to make clear the characteristics of cell differentiation in ependymoma, 12 ependymoma cases were studied with light and electronic microscopy, and the tumor cells were compared with cells of the ventric zone and neural canal from 8 embryonic brains. 10 out of 12 ependymoma cases were also studied with immunohistochemistry staining. According to the ultrastructural findings, four types of ependymoma were classified, namely, the primary neuroectodermal tumor with ependymoblast differentiation, the ependymoblastoma, the ependymoma, and the subependymoma. Some ultrastructural features, such as long intermediate junction and microrosette formation were considered as the important criterion for differential diagnosis,. Neuroendocrine granulas were found in one case of 12 ependymomas which is considered to be heterogenic in differentiation.
为明确室管膜瘤中细胞分化的特征,对12例室管膜瘤进行了光镜和电镜研究,并将肿瘤细胞与8个胚胎脑的脑室区和神经管细胞进行了比较。12例室管膜瘤中的10例还进行了免疫组化染色研究。根据超微结构观察结果,将室管膜瘤分为四种类型,即具有室管膜母细胞分化的原发性神经外胚层肿瘤、室管膜母细胞瘤、室管膜瘤和室管膜下瘤。一些超微结构特征,如长中间连接和微玫瑰花结形成被认为是鉴别诊断的重要标准。12例室管膜瘤中有1例发现神经内分泌颗粒,这被认为在分化上具有异质性。