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六种软质义齿衬垫材料与聚合和未聚合的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯加工后的粘结强度。

Bond strength of six soft denture liners processed against polymerized and unpolymerized poly(methyl methacrylate).

作者信息

Kawano F, Dootz E R, Koran A, Craig R G

机构信息

Department of Removable Prosthodontics, University of Tokushima School of Dentistry, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Prosthodont. 1997 Mar-Apr;10(2):178-82.

PMID:9206459
Abstract

The bond strength of six commercial soft denture liners was evaluated by a two-phase tensile test. The soft denture liners investigated were VinaSoft, Prolastic, Flexor, Molloplast-B, Novus, and SuperSoft. The samples were fabricated by processing them (1) against polymerized poly(methyl methacrylate), and (2) against unpolymerized poly(methyl methacrylate). The soft denture liners were processed according to the manufacturers recommendations. The samples were tested using an Instron Universal Testing Machine. The mode of failure, adhesive or cohesive, was also recorded. The bond strength when processed against unpolymerized poly(methyl methacrylate) ranged from 0.48 to 2.60 MPa, and when processed against polymerized poly(methyl methacrylate) the bond strength ranged from 0.94 to 2.56 MPa. A two-way analysis of variance (P = .05) revealed a significant increase in bond strength when the liners were processed against polymerized poly(methyl methacrylate), except for Novus, which had no change, and VinaSoft, which decreased. The Tukey interval between materials was .22 and between methods of polymerization was .08. Four of the six liners investigated demonstrated increased bond strength when processed against polymerized poly(methyl methacrylate). It was concluded that bonding can be influenced by the processing method.

摘要

通过两阶段拉伸试验评估了六种市售软质义齿衬垫材料的粘结强度。所研究的软质义齿衬垫材料有VinaSoft、Prolastic、Flexor、Molloplast - B、Novus和SuperSoft。样品通过以下两种方式制作:(1)与聚合后的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯相对加工;(2)与未聚合的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯相对加工。软质义齿衬垫材料按照制造商的建议进行加工。使用英斯特朗万能材料试验机对样品进行测试。同时记录失效模式,即粘结性或内聚性。与未聚合的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯相对加工时,粘结强度范围为0.48至2.60兆帕,与聚合后的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯相对加工时,粘结强度范围为0.94至2.56兆帕。双向方差分析(P = 0.05)显示,除了Novus无变化以及VinaSoft降低外,当衬垫材料与聚合后的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯相对加工时,粘结强度显著增加。材料之间的Tukey区间为0.22,聚合方法之间的Tukey区间为0.08。所研究的六种衬垫材料中有四种在与聚合后的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯相对加工时显示出粘结强度增加。得出的结论是,加工方法会影响粘结。

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