Zhao K M, Zhao Y D
Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Neurological Central Hospital, China.
Neurosurgery. 1997 Jul;41(1):259-61; discussion 261-2. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199707000-00043.
Yi-Cheng Zhao was trained in neurosurgery at the Montreal Neurological Institute by Wilder Penfield in 1938. This article presents Zhao's great contributions to the development of neurosurgery in China. He set up the first independent neurosurgical departments in Tianjin (1952) and in Beijing (1954). A basic research unit for neurosurgery, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, was also established in 1960 under Zhao's insistent efforts. To raise the clinical level, he emphasized subspecialization of neurosurgery and divided the service into tumor, trauma, pediatrics, and miscellaneous groups. He was also enthusiastic about training neurosurgeons. More than 200 students have been trained by him, and most of them have set up centers in different cities in China. At present, the Beijing Neurosurgical Institute is the largest neurosurgical research unit. It plays an important role in the development of Chinese neurosurgery. Zhao devoted nearly 40 years to neurosurgery and died in 1974. The chinese Neurosurgical Association has honored Zhao as "a founder of neurosurgery in China."
赵以成于1938年在蒙特利尔神经学研究所接受怀尔德·彭菲尔德的神经外科培训。本文介绍了赵对中国神经外科发展的巨大贡献。他于1952年在天津和1954年在北京建立了首个独立的神经外科科室。在赵的不懈努力下，1960年还成立了一个神经外科基础研究单位——北京神经外科研究所。为提高临床水平，他强调神经外科的亚专业化，并将业务分为肿瘤、创伤、儿科和综合组。他还热衷于培训神经外科医生。他培养了200多名学生，他们中的大多数在中国不同城市建立了中心。目前，北京神经外科研究所是最大的神经外科研究单位。它在中国神经外科的发展中发挥着重要作用。赵为神经外科奉献了近40年，于1974年去世。中国神经外科协会授予赵“中国神经外科奠基人”的称号。
