Fozard J R, Manford M L, Harris R
Br J Anaesth. 1977 Oct;49(10):1057-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/49.10.1057.
Surface electromyography was used to investigate muscle activity in children following the administration of suxamethonium. The duration, amplitude and frequency of muscle action potentials recorded in children were similar to those in adults. Twenty-three children had muscle action potential frequencies in excess of 50 Hz, but only two suffered pain after operation. The relationship between high frequency discharge rates of motor units noted in adults in earlier studies does not apply to children.
采用表面肌电图来研究儿童在使用琥珀胆碱后的肌肉活动情况。儿童记录到的肌肉动作电位的持续时间、幅度和频率与成人相似。23名儿童的肌肉动作电位频率超过50Hz,但术后仅有2名儿童感到疼痛。早期研究中提到的成人运动单位高频放电率之间的关系并不适用于儿童。