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骨软骨及关节病变的磁共振成像

MR imaging of osteochondral and articular lesions.

作者信息

Fritz R C

机构信息

National Orthopaedic Imaging Associates, Greenbrae, CA 94904, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1997 Aug;5(3):579-602.

PMID:9219720
Abstract

MR imaging provides clinically useful information in assessing the elbow joint for osteochondral and articular lesions. Post-traumatic osseous abnormalities well seen by MR imaging include radiographically occult fractures, stress fractures, bone contusions, osteochondritis dissecans, and chondral defects. Intraarticular loose bodies can be identified with MR imaging, especially if fluid or contrast material are present within the elbow joint. MR imaging can also provide additional information regarding synovial osteochondritis, osteoarthritis, and bursitis about the elbow.

摘要

磁共振成像(MR成像)在评估肘关节的骨软骨和关节损伤方面提供了具有临床实用价值的信息。MR成像能很好显示的创伤后骨质异常包括X线隐匿性骨折、应力性骨折、骨挫伤、剥脱性骨软骨炎和软骨缺损。MR成像能够识别关节内游离体,尤其是当肘关节内存在液体或造影剂时。MR成像还能提供有关肘关节滑膜骨软骨炎、骨关节炎和滑囊炎的额外信息。

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