精神病理学与智力迟钝：一项使用PIMRA的意大利流行病学研究。

Psychopathology and mental retardation: an Italian epidemiological study using the PIMRA.

作者信息

La Malfa G, Notarelli A, Hardoy M C, Bertelli M, Cabras P L

机构信息

Neurological and Psychiatric Sciences Department, University of Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Res Dev Disabil. 1997 May-Jun;18(3):179-84. doi: 10.1016/s0891-4222(97)00002-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0891-4222(97)00002-4

PMID:9220543

Abstract

The incidence of psychopathology was studied in 176 adult patients with mental retardation through administration of the Psychopathology Instrument for Mentally Retarded Adults (PIMRA). Prevalence of answers relating to anxiety, tendency to live apart and body complaints in the group with mild mental retardation was documented. For people with severe intellectual impairments, mood disturbances with inconsistent behaviours was most prevalent. Implications of the findings are discussed.

摘要

通过对176名成年智力障碍患者使用《成人智力障碍者精神病理学量表》（PIMRA），对精神病理学的发病率进行了研究。记录了轻度智力障碍组中与焦虑、独居倾向和身体不适相关的回答的患病率。对于重度智力障碍者，情绪障碍伴行为不一致最为普遍。对研究结果的影响进行了讨论。