Gil-Vernet J, Arango O, Gil-Vernet A, Gil-Vernet J, Gelabert-Mas A
Department of Urology, Hospital del Mar, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain.
J Urol. 1997 Aug;158(2):412-20.
We describe a new type of perineum based scrotal flap with biaxial vascularization supplied by both superficial perineal arteries. Flap length of up to 20 cm. may be attained for urethral reconstruction.
A total of 37 men with complex urethral stenosis of different etiologies underwent surgery using 1 of 3 urethroplasty techniques based on this new flap. The whole anterior urethra, including pendulous and bulbar segments, was reconstructed with a scrotal patch in 10 patients. A scrotal tubular flap was used as a substitute for the bulbar urethra in 7 patients and for the membranous portion in 4. Bulbar urethroplasty with a scrotal island patch was performed in 16 patients.
Of the patients 86% achieved normal voiding after 1-stage urethroplasty. Mean followup was 39.5 months.
The excellent axial vascularization of this new flap permits successful resolution of the most complex urethral stenoses regardless of extension, location and etiology.
我们描述一种新型的基于会阴部的阴囊皮瓣,其具有由会阴浅动脉提供的双轴血管化。该皮瓣长度可达20厘米,可用于尿道重建。
共有37名患有不同病因复杂性尿道狭窄的男性接受了手术,采用基于这种新皮瓣的3种尿道成形术技术中的1种。10例患者用阴囊补片重建了包括阴茎部和球部在内的整个前尿道。7例患者使用阴囊管状皮瓣替代球部尿道,4例替代膜部尿道。16例患者采用阴囊岛状补片进行球部尿道成形术。
86%的患者在一期尿道成形术后排尿正常。平均随访39.5个月。
这种新皮瓣出色的轴向血管化使得无论尿道狭窄的范围、位置和病因如何,最复杂的尿道狭窄都能成功解决。