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本文引用的文献

1
Inequality in income and mortality in the United States: analysis of mortality and potential pathways.美国收入与死亡率的不平等:死亡率及潜在路径分析
BMJ. 1996 Apr 20;312(7037):999-1003. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7037.999.
2
Income distribution and mortality: cross sectional ecological study of the Robin Hood index in the United States.收入分配与死亡率:美国罗宾汉指数的横断面生态研究
BMJ. 1996 Apr 20;312(7037):1004-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7037.1004.
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Assault as a public health problem: discussion paper.袭击作为一个公共卫生问题:讨论文件。
J R Soc Med. 1993 Feb;86(2):89-92.
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An audit of stab wounds in Cardiff.
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Comparison of questionnaire and laboratory tests in the detection of excessive drinking and alcoholism.问卷调查与实验室检测在过量饮酒及酒精中毒检测中的比较
Lancet. 1982 Feb 6;1(8267):325-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(82)91579-3.
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A study of stab wounds.一项关于刺伤的研究。
Arch Emerg Med. 1985 Mar;2(1):31-6. doi: 10.1136/emj.2.1.31.
7
Interpersonal violence: patterns in a Danish community.人际暴力:丹麦一个社区的模式
Am J Public Health. 1985 Jun;75(6):651-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.6.651.
8
Alcohol consumption of patients attending two accident and emergency departments in north-west England.英格兰西北部两个急诊科就诊患者的饮酒情况。
J R Soc Med. 1987 Aug;80(8):486-9. doi: 10.1177/014107688708000810.
9
Clinical versus laboratory detection of alcohol abuse: the alcohol clinical index.酒精滥用的临床检测与实验室检测:酒精临床指数
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Jun 28;292(6537):1703-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6537.1703.
10
Assaults in south east London.伦敦东南部的袭击事件。
J R Soc Med. 1989 May;82(5):281-4. doi: 10.1177/014107688908200512.

前往苏格兰某急症室就诊的袭击事件患者。

Assault patients attending a Scottish accident and emergency department.

作者信息

Wright J, Kariya A

机构信息

Accident and Emergency Department, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Paisley, Scotland.

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 1997 Jun;90(6):322-6. doi: 10.1177/014107689709000608.

DOI:10.1177/014107689709000608
PMID:9227380
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1296309/
Abstract

Over 2 months in 1995, 235 assault patients attended the accident and emergency department of the Royal Alexandra Hospital, Paisley (2.4% of total new attendances). 80% were male and their mean age was 28 years (range 6-64); men were the assailants in over 90% of attacks. Alcohol had been consumed by 69% of the victims and 9% admitted to taking illicit drugs. The commonest place of assault was the street (44%) but women were more likely to be assaulted in their homes. Penetrating weapons were used in 23% of assaults. 60% of all injuries were to the head and neck. 27% of the victims were admitted to hospital. Paisley has an assault rate similar to that of other UK centres but the use of penetrating weapons is much higher than elsewhere.

摘要

1995年的两个多月里,235名 Assault 患者前往佩斯利皇家亚历山德拉医院的急诊科就诊(占新就诊患者总数的2.4%)。80%为男性,平均年龄28岁(范围6 - 64岁);在超过90%的袭击事件中,男性是袭击者。69%的受害者饮酒,9%承认服用非法药物。最常见的 Assault 地点是街道(44%),但女性在家中更易遭到 Assault 。23%的 Assault 事件中使用了穿透性武器。所有受伤者中60%头部和颈部受伤。27%的受害者住院治疗。佩斯利的 Assault 发生率与英国其他中心相似,但穿透性武器的使用比其他地方高得多。