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[呼气末正压对支气管哮喘呼吸生物力学的影响]

[The effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on respiratory biomechanics in bronchial asthma].

作者信息

Dukov L G, Efremushkina A A, Mal'chenko T D, Golovina N V

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1997;69(3):42-5.

PMID:9229828
Abstract

The influence of PEEP breathing has been studied in 43 patients with exacerbation of bronchial asthma (BA) during 20 min in resistance of 5, 7 or 9 sm. Sputum expectoration and inspiration were found improved after PEEP breathing. Moreover, in some patients mild BA attacks relieved. Lung hyperinflation, bronchial obstruction reduced. A positive effect was observed in moderate asthma in PEEP breathing of 7 and 9 sm more frequently. This, PEEP breathing can be applied in the treatment of BA.

摘要

对43例支气管哮喘(BA)加重期患者在5、7或9厘米水柱阻力下进行了20分钟的呼气末正压通气(PEEP)呼吸影响研究。发现PEEP呼吸后痰液咳出和吸气情况有所改善。此外,部分患者轻度BA发作缓解。肺过度充气、支气管阻塞减轻。在中度哮喘患者中,7和9厘米水柱的PEEP呼吸更频繁地观察到积极效果。因此,PEEP呼吸可应用于BA的治疗。

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