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利用聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测动物病原体。

Detection of animal pathogens by using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

作者信息

Rodriguez J M

机构信息

Departamento de Nutrición y Bromatología III, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Vet J. 1997 May;153(3):287-305. doi: 10.1016/s1090-0233(97)80063-9.

DOI:10.1016/s1090-0233(97)80063-9
PMID:9232118
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7129519/
Abstract

The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a nucleic acid-based technique that enables the rapid and sensitive detection of specific micro-organisms. Although this technique is widely used in veterinary research, it has not yet found applications in routine microbiological analysis of veterinary clinical samples. However, advances in sample preparation together with the increasing availability of specific gene sequences will probably lead to the more widespread diagnostic use of PCR in the future. PCR is likely to have a strong impact in the epidemiology, treatment and prevention of animal infectious diseases.

摘要

聚合酶链反应(PCR)是一种基于核酸的技术,能够快速、灵敏地检测特定微生物。尽管该技术在兽医研究中广泛应用,但尚未在兽医临床样本的常规微生物分析中得到应用。然而,样本制备技术的进步以及特定基因序列的日益可得,可能会导致未来PCR在诊断中的更广泛应用。PCR可能会对动物传染病的流行病学、治疗和预防产生重大影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
The polymerase chain reaction for Mycoplasma gallisepticum detection.用于检测鸡毒支原体的聚合酶链反应
Avian Pathol. 1993 Dec;22(4):739-50. doi: 10.1080/03079459308418961.
2
Detection of reticuloendotheliosis virus infection using the polymerase chain reaction.利用聚合酶链反应检测网状内皮组织增殖病病毒感染
Avian Pathol. 1993 Sep;22(3):543-54. doi: 10.1080/03079459308418942.
3
Use of the polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of natural infection of chickens and turkeys with Marek's disease virus and reticuloendotheliosis virus.利用聚合酶链反应诊断鸡和火鸡马立克氏病病毒及网状内皮组织增殖病病毒的自然感染。
Avian Pathol. 1995 Mar;24(1):69-94. doi: 10.1080/03079459508419050.
4
RAPD in the genus Trichinella.旋毛虫属的随机扩增多态性DNA分析
Parasitol Today. 1993 Dec;9(12):463-4. doi: 10.1016/0169-4758(93)90101-k.
5
Detection of persistent bovine viral diarrhea virus infections by DNA hybridization and polymerase chain reaction assay.通过DNA杂交和聚合酶链反应检测持续性牛病毒性腹泻病毒感染
Arch Virol Suppl. 1991;3:199-208. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-9153-8_24.
6
Bovine viral diarrhea virus infection: rapid diagnosis by the polymerase chain reaction.牛病毒性腹泻病毒感染:通过聚合酶链反应进行快速诊断
Arch Virol Suppl. 1991;3:181-90. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-9153-8_22.
7
The polymerase chain reaction: applications for the detection of foodborne pathogens.聚合酶链反应:在食源性病原体检测中的应用
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 1996 Jan;36(1-2):123-73. doi: 10.1080/10408399609527721.
8
Differentiation of wild- and vaccine-type canine parvoviruses by PCR and restriction-enzyme analysis.通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)和限制性内切酶分析鉴别野生型和疫苗型犬细小病毒
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1995 Dec;42(10):601-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1995.tb00754.x.
9
Prevalence and clinical significance of vero-cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) isolated from cattle in herds with and without calf diarrhoea.从有或没有犊牛腹泻的牛群中分离出的产志贺毒素大肠杆菌(VTEC)的流行情况及临床意义
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1995 Jul;42(5):311-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1995.tb00715.x.
10
Attempt to discriminate between bovine viral-diarrhoea virus strains using polymerase chain reaction.尝试使用聚合酶链反应区分牛病毒性腹泻病毒毒株。
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1995 Jul;42(5):257-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1995.tb00709.x.