Emmons L, Callahan P, Gorman P, Snyder M
Mount Auburn Midwifery Associates, Cambridge, MA 02238, USA.
J Nurse Midwifery. 1997 May-Jun;42(3):228-53. doi: 10.1016/s0091-2182(97)00026-8.
This article describes the clinical management of dermatologic disorders most commonly encountered in the primary care setting. The common presenting clinical signs and symptoms are reviewed, and the initial laboratory tests that may establish the diagnosis are recommended. Pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatments are reviewed. Diagnosis and management of disorders of the sebaceous and apocrine glands, disorders of the hair and pigmentation, fungal, viral, and bacterial infections, dermatitis, and infestations are discussed. A review of the care of skin burns and wounds is included as well as the diagnosis and management of urticaria.
本文介绍了基层医疗环境中最常见的皮肤病的临床管理。文中回顾了常见的临床表现和症状，并推荐了可能用于确诊的初始实验室检查。还对药物治疗和非药物治疗进行了回顾。讨论了皮脂腺和顶泌汗腺疾病、毛发和色素沉着疾病、真菌、病毒和细菌感染、皮炎及寄生虫感染的诊断和管理。此外，还包括皮肤烧伤和伤口护理的综述以及荨麻疹的诊断和管理。
